Our Damping Technologies
			For decades, our focus has been on the development and production of individual vehicle dynamics solutions - and we're pretty good at it. Over the years as experts in the suspension industry, we have been able to adopt and patent numerous technologies. Depending on the intended use and customer requirements, we manufacture the damper according to the one-, two- or three-tube principle.  		
				Twin-tube Technologies
														
														
														Without separate gas reservoir
Variants:
With separate gas reservoir
Variants:
			Pre-set damping:		
				
			No additional settings		
				
			Variable characteristics:		
				
			Adjustment option in low-speed rebound		
				
			Variable characteristics 
(2-way):
				(2-way):
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound		
				
			Variable characteristics
(3-way):
				(3-way):
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound and high-speed compression		
				
			Variable characteristics
(2-way):
				(2-way):
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound		
				
			Variable characteristics
(2-way with external reservoir):
				(2-way with external reservoir):
			Adjustment option in the low-speed compression/rebound. For more damper leeway the compression valve is located in the reservoir in this version. The reservoir is fixed to the shock absorbers 		
				
			Variable characteristics
(3-way with external reservoir):
				(3-way with external reservoir):
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound and high-speed compression. For more damper leeway the compression stage valve in this version is located in the compensation reservoir. The reservoir is independent of the damper's mounting position 		
				
			Variable characteristics (3-way):		
				
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound and high-speed compression		
				
														
														
														
														
														Without separate gas reservoir
Variants:
			Pre-set damping:		
				
			No additional settings		
				
			Variable characteristics:		
				
			Adjustment option in low-speed rebound		
				
			Variable characteristics 
(2-way):
				(2-way):
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound		
				
			Variable characteristics
(3-way):
				(3-way):
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound and high-speed compression		
				
														With separate gas reservoir
Variants:
			Pre-set damping:		
				
			No additional settings		
				
			Variable characteristics:		
				
			Adjustment option in low-speed rebound		
				
			Variable characteristics (2-way):		
				
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound		
				
			Variable characteristics (3-way):		
				
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound and high-speed compression		
				
														Upsidedown Technology/McPherson
Variants:
			Pre-set damping:		
				
			No additional settings		
				
			Variable characteristics 
(2-way upsidedown):
				(2-way upsidedown):
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound		
				
			Variable characteristics 
(2-way upsidedown with external reservoir):
				(2-way upsidedown with external reservoir):
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound		
				
			Variable characteristics
(3-way upsidedown with external reservoir):
				(3-way upsidedown with external reservoir):
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound and high-speed compression. For more damper leeway the compression valve in this version is located in the reservoir		
				Variants:
			Pre-set damping:		
				
			No additional settings		
				
			Variable characteristics (2-way upsidedown):		
				
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound		
				
			Variable characteristics
(2-way upsidedown with external reservoir):
				(2-way upsidedown with external reservoir):
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound		
				
			Variable characteristics 
(3-way upsidedown with external reservoir):
				(3-way upsidedown with external reservoir):
			Adjustment option in low-speed compression/rebound and high-speed compression. For more damper leeway the compression valve in this version is located in the reservoir		
				Solid Piston Technology
Variants:
			2-tube solid piston		
				
			Direct response of the vehicle, minimal hysteresis. Compression and rebound damping independently adjustable in low-speed and high-speed (14 setting options), high compression damping forces despite low gas pressure within the damper 		
				
			3-tube solid piston with internal gas volume		
				
			Direct response of the vehicle, minimal hysteresis. Compression and rebound damping independently adjustable in 2 or 4 stages (14 setting options), optionally with 2 proportional valves, high compression damping forces despite low gas pressure within the damper 		
				
			2-tube with solid piston for racing applications		
				
			Weight-optimized for motorsport, direct response, low friction and minimal hysteresis. Compression and rebound damping adjustable in 4 stages and independently of each other in the low-speed and high-speed range (18 setting options), high compression damping forces despite low gas pressure within the damper 		
				
			2-tube with solid piston for McPherson axles		
				
			Upsidedown, higher stiffness, direct response, lower friction and minimal hysteresis. Lowspeed and highspeed rebound and compression damping can be adjusted independently of each other (18 setting options), high compression damping forces despite low gas pressure within the damper 		
				Variants:
			2-tube solid piston		
				
			Direct response of the vehicle, minimal hysteresis. Compression and rebound damping independently adjustable in low-speed and high-speed (14 setting options), high compression damping forces despite low gas pressure within the damper 		
				
			3-tube solid piston with internal gas volume		
				
			Direct response of the vehicle, minimal hysteresis. Compression and rebound damping independently adjustable in 2 or 4 stages (14 setting options), optionally with 2 proportional valves, high compression damping forces despite low gas pressure within the damper 		
				
			2-tube with solid piston for racing applications		
				
			Weight-optimized for motorsport, direct response, low friction and minimal hysteresis. Compression and rebound damping adjustable in 4 stages and independently of each other in the low-speed and high-speed range (18 setting options), high compression damping forces despite low gas pressure within the damper 		
				
			2-tube with solid piston for McPherson axles		
				
			Upsidedown, higher stiffness, direct response, lower friction and minimal hysteresis. Lowspeed and highspeed rebound and compression damping can be adjusted independently of each other (18 setting options), high compression damping forces despite low gas pressure within the damper 		
				DDC (Dynamic Damping Control)
Variants:
			2-tube with internal switching valve for two configured damper setups		
				
			2-tube with internal proportional valve:		
				
			Control of compression and rebound damping, electronically infinitely variable valve		
				
			2-tube with external proportional valve:		
				
			Control of compression and rebound damping, electronically infinitely variable valve		
				
			2-tube solid piston with two proportional valves:		
				
			Compression stage (approx. 14 kN) and rebound stage (approx. 11 kN) independently adjustable, wide force range for effective semi-active suspension control, valve response time at 7-60 m/s (depending on damper speed, forces, direction of movement), direct response, lower friction and minimal hysteresis, high compression damping forces despite low gas pressure within the damper, available with internal or external expansion tank		
				
			2-tube with internal switching valve for two configured damper setups		
				
			2-tube with internal proportional valve:		
				
			Control of compression and rebound damping, electronically infinitely variable valve		
				
			2-tube with external proportional valve:		
				
			Control of compression and rebound damping, electronically infinitely variable valve		
				
			2-tube solid piston with two proportional valves:		
				
			Compression stage (approx. 14 kN) and rebound stage (approx. 11 kN) independently adjustable, wide force range for effective semi-active suspension control, valve response time at 7-60 m/s (depending on damper speed, forces, direction of movement), direct response, lower friction and minimal hysteresis, high compression damping forces despite low gas pressure within the damper, available with internal or external expansion tank		
				
														KW automotive
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                KW automotive
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                Suspension technology
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